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Note 23 - Employee and Equity Compensation Benefits

Bonus Programmes from 1999 onwards
Option Programmes for Management (1999, 2000 and 2001)
Stora Enso North America Option Programme
Option Programme for Management (1997)
Director and Management Group Interests at 31 December 2001

The majority of production employees are members of labour unions with which either the Company or the forest industry customarily negotiate collective bargaining agreements in Europe. Salaries for senior management are negotiated individually. Stora Enso has incentive plans that take into account the performance, development and results of both business units and individual employees. This performance-based bonus system is based on profitability as well as attaining key business targets and the benefits are given either in the form of bonus payments or the granting of options / synthetic options.

Bonus Programmes from 1999 onwards

Division and Business Unit management have an annual bonus programme based on the corporate target return on capital employed of 13% and on the results of their respective areas of responsibility, together with the achievement of separately defined key personal targets; the bonus amounts to between 20-40% of salary depending on the person's position in the Company. Staff participate in another bonus programme in which the payment is calculated as a percentage of annual salary up to a maximum of 7%. All bonuses are discretionary and are triggered only when results exceed a predetermined minimum level.

In 1999 a profit-sharing plan was made available to nearly all permanent employees of the former Stora Group whereby 10% of Group profits exceeding a 12% return on capital employed was accrued for employees up to a maximum of one sixth of the dividend paid to shareholders.

The Group has decided to continue its performance-based bonus programmes for 2001 onwards, initially in Finland, Sweden and a few other countries, but later expanding these to cover other countries as allowed by local practice and regulations.
 
Option / Synthetic Option Programmes
Programme Type Year of
Issue
No. of
Staff
Strike
Price
Number of
options
issued
Exercise
Period
2001 Synthetic 2001 500 EUR 11.70 4 800 000 1 Apr 2004-
31 Mar 2008
2000 Synthetic 2000 200 EUR 12.25 2 800 000 1 Apr 2003-
31 Mar 2007
1999 Synthetic 1999 200 EUR 11.75 2 750 000 15 Jul 2002-
15 Jul 2005
1997 Bonds with
warrants
1997 15 FIM 45.57
(EUR 7.66)
3 000 000 1 Dec 1998-
31 Mar 2004
North America Stock options 2000 839 USD 6.9687
(EUR 7.91)
5 680 000 11 Sep 2000-
4 Feb 2010


Option Programmes for Management (1999, 2000 and 2001)

In 1999 the Board announced an annual share option programme for some 200 key staff as part of an integrated top management compensation structure intended to provide a programme contributing to the long-term commitment of managerial and specialist personnel; this Programme has since been extended into subsequent years and now covers some 500 staff. The seven year Programmes consist of financially hedged options and synthetic options, which avoid diluting the number of shares in issue, with strike prices set at levels representing then-current market prices plus 10% premiums. Depending on local circumstances, option holders will receive either a payment in cash, representing the difference between the strike price and the share price at the time of exercise, or an option to purchase existing R shares, though not new shares. Options are not transferable and expire if the employee leaves the Group.

The strike price for the 2001 Programme has been set at EUR 11.70 based on the average price for R shares from 8 to 14 February 2001, plus a 10% premium. The strike price for the 2000 Programme is EUR 12.25 based on the average share price for the period of three days before and after the Annual General Meeting on 21 March 2000, plus a 10% premium. The strike price for the 1999 Programme is EUR 11.75, based on the average share price from May to July 1999, plus a 10% premium.

Stora Enso North America Option Programme

On 18 August 2000 the Board decided to convert the Consolidated Papers, Inc. share option (1989 Stock Option Plan and 1998 Incentive Compensation Plan) into Stora Enso programmes entitling holders to purchase a maximum 5 680 000 R shares, in the form of ADRs, at a weighted average strike price of USD 6.9687. The exercise period is from 11 September 2000 to 4 February 2010, depending on the grant date.

On 16 October 2001 the Board decided to amend the Programme to simplify administration and speed up delivery of shares to option holders. Thus, as of 1 November 2001, no new R shares will be issued under the terms of the Programme, but instead, a maximum of 4 million repurchased R shares has been reserved for distribution. The decision concerning the disposal of repurchased shares complies with authorisation granted by the Annual General Meeting 2001. A total of 2 001 733 new R shares were issued before the terms were amended, thereby increasing the share capital by EUR 3.4 million; at 31 December 2001, 3 256 456 options were still outstanding.

Option Programme for Management (1997)

On 7 April 1997 the Company issued 1 000 bonds with warrants with a maximum value of EUR 168 187 (FIM 1 million) to 15 members of senior management. Each bond accrues annual interest of 4.0%, has a maturity of five years and carries one warrant entitling the holder to subscribe for 3 000 new R shares at a subscription price of EUR 7.66 (FIM 45.57). The exercise period runs from 1 December 1998 to 31 March 2004 and the bond entitles the holder to receive a dividend for the year in which the warrants are exercised. By the end of 2001, 975 000 new R shares had been issued against the warrants, representing 0.1% of the share capital, and if the Programme is fully subscribed, the issue of new shares will raise share capital by a maximum of EUR 5.1 million.

 
Director and Management Group Interests at 31 December 2001
Board of Directors Series A
shares
Series R
shares
Series R
shares Granted
by Warrants
Options /
Syn. Options
1999/2000
Options /
Synthetic
Options 2001
Committee
Memberships
             
Claes Dahlbäck, Chairman 2 541 19 529 - - - Compensation
Krister Ahlström,
Vice Chairman
1 500 - - - - Compensation
Josef Ackermann - 1 300 - - - Audit
Harald Einsmann
(ADRs)
- 4 800 - - - Compensation
Björn Hägglund, Deputy CEO - - - - - -
Jukka Härmälä, CEO - - - - - -
George W. Mead
(ADRs)
- 2 685 492 - - - -
Ilkka Niemi - - - - -
Paavo Pitkänen 3 800 - - - - Audit
Jan Sjöqvist 508 943 - - - -
Marcus Wallenberg 3 049 6 019 - - - Audit
Total 11 398 2 718 083 - - -
Executive Management Group Series A
shares
Series R
shares
Series R
shares Granted
by Warrants
Options /
Syn. Options
1999/2000
Options /
Synthetic
Options 2001
Committee
Membership
             
Jukka Härmälä, CEO - 4 500 102 000 222 500 110 000 -
Björn Hägglund, Deputy CEO 7 877 14 618 - 183 750 90 000 R&D,
Environmental
Lars Bengtsson - - - 76 900 45 000 R&D
Jussi Huttunen - - - 31 800 15 000 R&D
Kai Korhonen - - - 91 900 45 000 R&D
Pekka Laaksonen - - - 91 900 45 000 -
Esko Mäkeläinen 1 900 4 669 180 000 91 900 45 000 -
Arno Pelkonen - - - 76 900 30 000 -
Bernd Rettig - - - 91 900 45 000 R&D
Yngve Stade - 725 - 91 900 45 000 R&D, Investment, Environmental
Total 9 777 24 512 282 000 1 051 350 515 000  
Management Group
Consisting of the Executive Management Group and:
Series A
shares
Series R
shares
Series R
shares Granted
by Warrants
Options /
Syn. Options
1999/2000
Options /
Synthetic
Options 2001
Committee
Membership
Magnus Diesen - - 30 000 55 400 22 500 R&D, Investment, Environmental
Nils Grafström 2 000 - - - 15 000 -
Walter Haberland - - - 15 400 22 500 -
Seppo Hietanen - 2 000 75 000 62 900 30 000 -
Sven von Holst - - - 55 400 22 500 -
Jyrki Kurkinen - 17 568 75 000 55 400 22 500 -
Eberhard Potempa - - - 28 500 22 500 -
Sven Rosman - - - 62 900 30 000 -
Ronald E. Swanson
(ADRs)
- 15 706 56 708 - 22 500 -
Kari Vainio - 3 800 45 000 62 900 30 000 Environmental
Christer Ågren - - - 62 900 30 000 -
Total 2000 39 074 281 708 461 700 270 000  
             
Total 23 175 2 781 669 563 708 1 513 050 785 000