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    FinancialsNotesNote 21 Borrowings

Note 21 Borrowings


   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

In December Stora Enso Oyj issued a five year SEK 4.3 billion bond in order to restructure the Company’s debt portfolio and take advantage of favourable market conditions; the bond pays a fixed coupon of 3.875%. In June the Group created a new ten year bond by offering to exchange its existing EUR 850 million 2007 bond; EUR 475 million of notes were exchanged, 55.9% of the total, the transaction extending the average maturity of all debt by one year.

In January 2005 Stora Enso Oyj signed a five year EUR 1.75 billion multi-currency revolving credit facility agreement which replaced a previous EUR 2.5 billion facility signed in 2003.

Borrowings have various maturities, the latest being in 2023, and have either fixed or floating interest rates ranging from 1.0% (1.0%) to 9.99% (9.99%). The majority of Group loans are denominated in Euros, the principal other currencies being Swedish Kronas and US Dollars. At 31 December 2004 the Group’s unused committed credit facilities totalled EUR 2 712.7 (EUR 2 500.0) million, of which EUR 0.0 (EUR 0.0) million was classified as short-term.

In 2004 Stora Enso bought back bonds with a nominal value of SEK 469 (EUR 52.6) million, resulting in a loss in financial items of SEK 1 (EUR 0.1) million.

In 2003 Stora Enso bought back bonds with a nominal value of SEK 110 (EUR 12.1) million at par and EUR 22.1 million resulting in a loss of EUR 0.7 million.

In 2002 Stora Enso bought back bonds with a nominal value of SEK 797 (EUR 87.1) million, resulting in a loss in financial items of SEK -5 (EUR –0.5) million, USD 35.0 (EUR 37.0) million at par and EUR 88.0 million resulting in a loss of EUR 2.2 million.

Net interest-bearing liabilities are designated as such on the Balance Sheet and amounted to EUR 3 051.4 (EUR 3 919.0) million at 31 December 2004; most of this net liability is represented by long-term debt. The breakdown of net interest-bearing liabilities and operating capital by principal country/area is detailed below:



 

Country/Area Breakdown

  As at 31 December
  2002 2003 2004   2002 2003 2004
EUR million Net interest-bearing Liabilities   Operating Capital
               
Euro area 337.7 975.1 1 950.7   6 243.3 6 236.7 6 299.7
Sweden 1 018.2 1 183.7 -131.4   2 773.8 3 630.4 2 131.6
USA 1 693.8 1 515.7 1 131.7   3 157.1 2 457.1 2 346.8
Canada -35.4 19.4 29.5   447.9 492.5 476.2
China 176.0 129.2 107.8   203.6 157.2 147.0
UK -25.4 -22.5 -34.3   24.9 18.9 2.8
Other 101.9 118.4 -2.6   249.0 555.6 766.2
Total 3 266.8 3 919.0 3 051.4   13 099.6 13 548.4 12 170.3

Long-term Debt

  As at 31 December
  2002 2003 2004   2002 2003 2004
EUR million Repayable within 12 Months   Repayable after 12 Months
               
Bond loans 219.3 232.9 3.9   3 204.9 2 689.6 2 762.4
Loans from credit institutions 61.6 113.3 89.7   653.0 540.1 403.5
Financial lease liabilities 16.3 8.0 8.0   655.9 167.0 155.5
Other long-term liabilities 9.3 5.3 0.5   11.4 7.9 6.7
Total Long-term Debt 306.5 359.5 102.1   4 525.2 3 404.6 3 328.1

Repayment Schedule of Long-term Debt

  As at 31 December
EUR million 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010+ Total
               
Bond loans 3.9 305.4 423.3 165.1 471.5 1 397.1 2 766.3
Loans from credit institutions 89.7 34.6 154.5 49.9 31.5 133.0 493.2
Financial lease liabilities 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.5 7.5 124.7 163.5
Other long-term liabilities 0.5 3.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 2.9 7.2
Total Long-term Debt 102.1 351.2 585.9 222.7 510.6 1 657.7 3 430.2
               
Current Liabilities: Repayable within the next 12 months             102.1
Long-term Liabilities: Repayable after 12 months             3 328.1

Carrying value of the Group short-term financial liabilities is considered to approximate their fair value. However, the fair value of long-term term debt, exclusive of the current part, has a value of EUR 3 600.9 (EUR 3 626.1) million as against a carrying value of EUR 3 328.1 (EUR 3 404.6) million.

Bonds Loans in Long-term Debt

Issue/
Maturity
Dates
Description of Bond Interest
Rate %
Currency
of
Bond
Nominal
Value
Issued
Outstanding
As at 31 December
  Carrying Value
As at 31 December
        2004 2003 2004   2003 2004
        Currency million   EUR million
                   
Fixed Rate                  
1991'2006 Series C Senior Notes 2006 * 9.99 USD 50.4 37.3 30.1   29.6 22.1
1993'2019 Series C Senior Notes 2019 * 8.60 USD 50.0 50.0 50.0   39.6 36.7
1996'2006 Swedish Medium Term Note * 7.90 SEK 470.0 470.0 309.0   61.3 34.4
1997'2007 Senior Notes Series B 2007 6.82 USD 102.0 102.0 102.0   86.3 75.2
1997'2009 Senior Notes Series C 2009 6.90 USD 48.5 48.5 48.5   41.3 35.0
1997'2012 Senior Notes Series D 2012 7.00 USD 22.5 22.5 22.5   19.2 16.3
1997'2017 Senior Notes Series E 2017 7.14 USD 23.0 23.0 23.0   17.3 16.1
1997'2017 Euro Medium Term Note * 4.105 JPY 10 000 10 000 10 000   74.0 71.6
1998'2008 Swedish Medium Term Note * 4.00 SEK 264.4 250.0 250.0   28.8 27.3
1998'2009 Senior Notes Series F 2009 6.93 USD 30.0 30.0 30.0   25.4 21.6
1998'2018 Senior Notes Series G 2018 7.24 USD 65.0 65.0 65.0   47.9 44.6
1998'2023 Senior Notes Series H 2023 7.30 USD 65.0 65.0 65.0   47.1 43.8
1999'2006 Swedish Medium Term Note * 5.90 SEK 500.0 43.0 43.0   4.7 4.8
1999'2008 Swedish Fixed Real Rate * 4.00 SEK 105.3 100.0 100.0   9.7 11.5
2000'2006 Euro Medium Term Note * (1) 6.25 SEK 2 000.0 2 000.0 2 000.0   231.1 31.9
2000'2007 Euro Bond 6.375% Notes 2007 * 6.375 EUR 850.0 850.0 374.6   846.0 372.6
2000'2007 Euro Medium Term Note * 6.90 SEK 200.0 200.0 200.0   22.0 22.2
2001'2006 Euro Medium Term Note * 6.25 SEK 2 000.0 2 000.0 2 000.0   230.8 218.9
2001'2011 Global 7.375% Notes 2011 * 7.375 USD 750.0 750.0 750.0   690.0 588.0
2004'2014 Euro Medium Term Note * 5.125 EUR 517.6 - 517.6   - 492.7
2004'2009 Swedish Medium Term Note * 3.875 SEK 4 300.0 - 4 300.0   - 474.1
Loans matured and extinguished in 2004             228.4 -
Total Fixed Rate Bond Loans             2 780.5 2 661.4
                   
Floating Rate                
1997'2007 Euro Medium Term Note * Libor+0.35 FIM 110.0 110.0 110.0   18.5 18.5
1998'2008 Euro Medium Term Note * Libor+0.35 USD 30.0 30.0 30.0   23.8 22.0
1998'2008 Euro Medium Term Note * Libor+0.33 USD 40.0 40.0 40.0   31.7 29.4
2000'2007 Swedish Medium Term Note * Euribor+0.75 EUR 10.0 10.0 10.0   10.0 10.0
2000'2010 Euro Medium Term Note * Euribor+0.8 EUR 25.0 25.0 25.0   25.0 25.0
Loans matured and extinguished in 2004             33.0 -
Total Floating Rate Bond Loans             142.0 104.9
                   
Total Bond Loans             2 922.5 2 766.3

* Parent company liabilities
(1) SEK 2 000 million is legally outstanding, but the Company holds Notes to the value of SEK 1 722 million leaving SEK 278 million held externally.

Interest-bearing Liabilities

  As at 31 December
EUR million 2002 2003 2004
       
Short-term loans 272.5 929.1 543.3
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24) 71.4 -19.1 54.1
US finance lease terminal liability (see below and Note 7) - 500.1 -
  343.9 1 410.1 597.4

The US finance lease liability in 2003 consisted of EUR 446.2 million of principal and a provision of EUR 53.9 million for termination costs.

Group short-term loans are principally denominated in euros (50.9%), SEK (34.4%) and Chinese renminbi (12.8%), with maturities of between 3 days and 11 months. Short-term loans also include commercial paper with applicable weighted average interest rates of 2.2% (2.2%).

Finance Lease Liabilities

At 31 December 2004 Stora Enso had a small number of finance leasing agreements for machinery and equipment for which capital costs of EUR 126.5 (EUR 142.3) million were included in machinery and equipment; the depreciation thereon was EUR 10.7 (EUR 35.7) million. The aggregate leasing payments for the year amounted to EUR 17.4 (EUR 35.1) million, the interest element being EUR 17.3 (EUR 30.2) million. No new leasing commitments were entered into in 2004.

In 2003 a new leasing commitment of EUR 21.5 million relating to buildings was incurred by the Danish merchant subsidiary, the only lease termination being as detailed below.

At 31 December 2002 the Group’s finance lease liabilities amounted to EUR 672.2 against a capitalised Fixed Asset value of EUR 614.4 million. The principal lease liability consisted of a portfolio of 1996 UK finance leases to finance PM16 at Wisconsin Rapids and PM26 at Biron, but by 31 December 2003 Stora Enso North America Inc was in the process of terminating these leases as a consequence of changes in the interpretation of UK leasing tax rules (see Note 7). All amounts due under these leases were no longer shown under Finance Lease Liabilities, but were instead shown on the Balance Sheet under current Interest-bearing Liabilities; see above. The transaction was closed on 2 March 2004 when USD 650.5 (EUR 522.9) million was passed over in full and final settlement.

Finance Lease Liabilities

  As at 31 December
EUR million 2002 2003 2004
       
Minimum lease payments      
Less than 1 year 78.1 19.3 17.4
1-2 years 78.9 21.7 17.4
2-3 years 75.7 17.8 17.4
3-4 years 48.4 17.8 17.4
4-5 years 49.9 17.8 17.4
Over 5 years 841.2 222.6 176.0
  1 172.2 317.0 263.0
Future finance charges (see below) -500.0 -142.0 -99.5
Present Value of Finance Lease Liabilities 672.2 175.0 163.5
       
Present Value of Finance Lease Liabilities      
Less than 1 year 74.9 18.5 15.5
1-2 years 67.1 20.2 14.7
2-3 years 59.4 14.9 13.8
3-4 years 35.0 13.7 13.0
4-5 years 33.5 12.6 12.3
Over 5 years 402.3 95.1 94.2
  672.1 175.0 163.5

Annual repayments of principal are shown above in the Repayment Schedule of Long-term Debt.

 
















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